Lifeguard Services
The Marine Safety Operation provides public safety from Beach Blvd. north to Sea Point Ave. Lifeguards patrol the 3.5-mile shoreline from dawn to dusk, 365 days a year. Daily staffing levels vary from five Marine Safety Officers in October through April, to as many as 65 lifeguards in the summer. During the fall and spring seasons, staffing levels are vary- based on attendance and weather conditions. Shifts are so staggered that no less than two lifeguards are on duty during the early morning and late evening hours.
Safety Services
Marine Safety Staff staff provides public safety through a variety of functions and responsibilities. The Ocean Lifeguard performs a vital role in providing frontline protection of life, limb, and property. Marine Safety Officers patrol and respond to ocean rescues, major medical and law enforcement incidents from their emergency vehicles and vessels. In addition, Marine Safety Officers supervise, train and assist the tower guards. Lieutenants oversee Marine Safety Officers as the Operations Supervisor, Training Lieutenant or Administrative Lieutenant.
Specialized Training and Rescue Services Marine Safety staff are highly skilled experts in aquatic rescue and incident command. They are trained and equipped to respond to a variety of rescue incidents within and outside of their primary jurisdiction. This training and equipment make Marine Safety Specialized Rescue Teams a valuable resource for the city, and to other agencies requesting mutual aid assistance.
- Specialized water rescue (near shore/offshore, underwater, swiftwater, contaminated water, flooding and tsunamis)
- Specialized beach rescue (cliff & low angles, oil spills, terrorism, earthquakes and other disasters)
- Specialized training (Emergency Medical Technician/Defibrillator certified, deputized as Peace Officers under PC 830.31, California Boating Safety Officer/Master Mariner's Certificate, Rescue PWC certified, First Responder/CPR Instructor certified, Incident Command & Management trained, Police Helicopter trained, WMD & SEMS Training, Rescue Systems training)
Facilities & Inventories
- Marine Safety Headquarters, Marine Safety Education Center
- 22 Lifeguard Towers & Tower Zero on the pier equipped with medical supplies
- 10 Fully-equipped Toyota Emergency Vehicles
- Underwater Search & Recovery Team Gear (SCUBA/Wetsuits & Dry suits)
- Personal Protection Equipment for Chemical & Biological Exposures/Mark I Auto Injector Kits
- 3 Twin-Engine Rescue Vessels
- 4 Rescue Honda Personal Watercraft (PWC)
- 1 Inflatable Rescue Boat (motorized)
- 8 Inflatable flood boats
- 4 Honda ATVs
- Swiftwater/Flood Rescue Equipment
- Cliff Rescue Gear Bags/Light Rescue Rigging Systems
- 14 Automatic External Defibrillators
- 800 MHz radio system (2 base stations, 15 portable, 15 mobile)
Statistics
| 2007 | |
| Attendance: | 10,204,627 |
| Rescues: | 2,352 |
| Boat Rescues: | 6 |
| Vessel Value: | $32,500 |
| Preventative Actions: | 160,943 |
| Medical Aids: | 1,434 |
| Law Enforcement Contacts: | 77,323 |
| Lost & Found Persons: | 277 |
| Public Education Lectures: | 83 |
| Public Education Students: | 11,131 |
Our History
Huntington Beach has grown from a sleepy beach town to a premier resort destination. The Marine Safety Operation has grown to continue to keep the surf safe in Surf City, and remains a leading agency as well as an international lifesaving model.
- 1918 City established lifeguard service by hiring first lifeguards Henry Brooks and Robert Nutt to guard the beachfront.
- 1931 City added Delbert "Bud" Higgins to assist Gene Belshe as first full-time year-round lifeguards.
- 1932 City erected its first concrete-based towers at Huntington Ave., Third Street and Sixth Street.
- 1938 Chief Higgins merged Lifeguards with Fire Department, first used radios, telephones, four-wheel drive vehicles, rescue paddleboards.
- 1957 Vincent Moorhouse promoted to Chief Lifeguard and applied his Navy Seals training to lifesaving and created the Perimeter Defense System and other programs that forever changed lifesaving; Huntington Beach becomes international lifesaving model
- 1963 Captain Max Bowman helped build and design the original Tower Zero on the pier. The tower was moved to the new pier in 1991 and replaced in 2000
- 1964 Lifeguard HQ was built at First Street (demolished in 2002).
- 1979 Harbors and Beaches Department consolidated with Recreation and Parks Department to become the Community Services Department under Director Moorhouse.
- 1980s Marked the use of Inflatable Rescue Boats and the creation of Swiftwater, Flood Rescue, and Cliff Rescue Teams.
- 1990s Huntington Beach was among the first agencies to use Personal Water Craft in surf rescue and deploy Automatic External Defibrillators in all response units.
- 2005 The new Marine Safety Headquarters and the Marine Safety Educational Center (Home of the Junior Lifeguards) completed.
Junior Guards
The Junior Lifeguard Program was established in 1964 to educate children to recognize potential hazardous conditions associated with an ever-changing aquatic environment. The initial class of 24 junior guard students has blossomed to an impressive average of 1050 students per year. Emphasis is placed on safety, respect, physical fitness, instruction, and discipline. Students are schooled in the oceanic environment, First Aid, CPR, mutual cooperation, competition techniques, and lifesaving methods.
The Huntington Beach Junior Lifeguard Program is world renowned attracting students from Germany, France, England, Japan, New Zealand, Australia, Mexico. In the States: Oregon, Washington, Alaska, Hawaii, New York, Utah and Florida. The program has been involved with eight international educational exchanges with New Zealand, Australia, and Germany. A 9th exchange is slated to occur in 2005-2006.
Program Overview
The program is eight weeks long, starting in the last week of June and ending in mid-August.
Qualified students are divided into three groups based on their age. These groups are A (14-17), B (12-13), and C (9-11). Each of these groups are then regrouped based on ability, experience and, in the case of the A-group, desired preference. Each group is assigned a surf cap color for easy identification when in the water.
Captains Corp (white caps): Developed for Junior Guards who have the drive to become an Ocean Lifeguard, or who wish to challenge themselves both physically and mentally.
Safety Aids (pink caps): Safety Aids assist the younger students in water activities. Acting as an extension of the instructors, they provide additional flotation and safety. This group has been recognized by other Junior Lifeguard agencies and has been utilized in regional and national championships.
Requirements To participate, students must meet the following physical requirements:
- Be between 9 and 17 years old (students must be age nine prior to July 1st of that year)
- Swim 100 yards in 1:50 minutes or faster
- Swim underwater ten yards without coming up for a breath
- Tryouts are held in May, registration is in June
Visit the Huntington Beach Junior Lifeguard Web site. Contact Us:
EMERGENCY - 911
Beach Headquarters
103 Pacific Coast Highway
Huntington Beach, CA 92648
Office hours - 7 days a week 8 am - 5 pm
Phone: (714) 536-5281








